Nhazi kwa usoro mmepụta
● Enweghị ntụpọ
● Agbadoro
Nhazi kwa usoro ịgbado ọkụ
● ERW
● SAWL
● SSAW
Ogo nha
Ụdị | OD | Ọkpụrụkpụ |
AHỤGHỊ | Ø33.4-323.9mm (1-12 inch) | 4.5-55 mm |
ERW | Ø21.3-609.6mm (1/2-24 inch) | 8-50mm |
SAWL | Ø457.2-1422.4mm (16-56 nke anụ ọhịa) | 8-50mm |
SSAW | Ø219.1-3500mm (8-137.8 inch) | 6-25.4mm |
Nrịbama dakọtara
Ọkọlọtọ | Ọkwa | |||||||||
API 5L | A25 | Gr A | GrB | X42 | X46 | X52 | X56 | 60 | 65 | 70 |
GB/T 9711 ISO 3183 | L175 | L210 | L245 | L290 | L320 | L360 | L390 | L415 | L450 | L485 |
Ngwakọta kemịkalụ
Chemical mejupụtara maka PSL 1 ọkpọkọ na t ≤ 0.984"
Ọkwa ígwè | Iberibe uka,% dabere na okpomọkụ na nyocha ngwaahịa a,g | |||||||
C | Mn | P | S | V | Nb | Ti | ||
max b | max b | max | max | max | max | max | ||
Pipe enweghị nkebi | ||||||||
A | 0.22 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | - | - | - | |
B | 0.28 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | c,d | c,d | d | |
X42 | 0.28 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | d | d | d | |
X46 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | d | d | d | |
X52 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | d | d | d | |
X56 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | d | d | d | |
X60 | 0,28 e | 1,40 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f | |
X65 | 0,28 e | 1,40 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f | |
X70 | 0,28 e | 1,40 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f | |
Ọkpọkpọ welded | ||||||||
A | 0.22 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | - | - | - | |
B | 0.26 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | c,d | c,d | d | |
X42 | 0.26 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | d | d | d | |
X46 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | d | d | d | |
X52 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | d | d | d | |
X56 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | d | d | d | |
X60 | 0,26 e | 1,40 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f | |
X65 | 0,26 e | 1,45 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f | |
X70 | 0,26e | 1,65 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f |
a. Cu ≤ = 0.50% Ni; ≤ 0.50%; Cr ≤ 0.50%; na Mo ≤ 0.15%,
b. Maka mbelata nke ọ bụla nke 0.01% n'okpuru ebe a kapịrị ọnụ maka carbon, mmụba nke 0.05% n'elu ebe a kapịrị ọnụ maka Mn kwere omume, ruo na 1.65% kacha elu maka akara ≥ L245 ma ọ bụ B, ma ≤ L360 ma ọ bụ X52; ruo kacha nke 1.75% maka akara ule> L360 ma ọ bụ X52, mana <L485 ma ọ bụ X70; na ihe ruru 2.00% kachasị maka ọkwa L485 ma ọ bụ X70.,
c. Ọ gwụla ma ekwenyeghị NB + V ≤ 0.06%,
d. Nb + V + TI ≤ 0.15%,
e. Ọ gwụla ma ekwetaghị.,
f. Ọ gwụla ma ekwenyeghị n'ụzọ ọzọ, NB + V = Ti ≤ 0.15%,
g. Ọnweghị ụma gbakwụnye nke B anabataghị yana nke fọdụrụ B ≤ 0.001%
Ihe mejupụtara kemịkalụ maka ọkpọkọ PSL 2 nwere t ≤ 0.984
Ọkwa ígwè | Iberibe oke,% dabere na nleba ọkụ na ngwaahịa | Carbon Dakọtara | |||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | V | Nb | Ti | Ndị ọzọ | CE IIW | PC PC CE | |
max b | max | max b | max | max | max | max | max | max | max | ||
Pipe enweghị nkebi | |||||||||||
BR | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | c | c | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X42R | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
BN | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | c | c | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X42N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X46N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X52N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X56N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.10 f | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X60N | 0,24 f | 0,45 f | 1.40 f | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.10 f | 0.05 f | 0,04 f | g,h,l | Dị ka e kwetara | |
BQ | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X42Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X46Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X52Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.5 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X56Q | 0.18 | 0,45 f | 1.5 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X60Q | 0.18 f | 0,45 f | 1.70 f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X65Q | 0.18 f | 0,45 f | 1.70 f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X70Q | 0.18 f | 0,45 f | 1.80 f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X80Q | 0.18 f | 0,45 f | 1.90 f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | i,j | Dị ka e kwetara | |
X90Q | 0,16 f | 0,45 f | 1.9 | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | j,k | Dị ka e kwetara | |
X100Q | 0,16 f | 0,45 f | 1.9 | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | j,k | Dị ka e kwetara | |
Ọkụ welded | |||||||||||
BM | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X42M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X46M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X52M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | d | d | d | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X56M | 0.22 | 0,45 f | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | d | d | d | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X60M | 0.12f | 0,45 f | 1.60 f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X65M | 0.12f | 0,45 f | 1.60 f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X70M | 0.12f | 0,45 f | 1.70 f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 |
X80M | 0.12f | 0,45 f | 1,85 f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | i,j | .043f | 0.25 |
X90M | 0.1 | 0,55 f | 2.10 f | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | i,j | - | 0.25 |
X100M | 0.1 | 0,55 f | 2.10 f | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | i,j | - | 0.25 |
a. SMLS t>0.787", CE oke ga-dị ka ekwenye. Oke CEIIW etinyere fi C> 0.12% na CEPcm ókè ma ọ bụrụ na C ≤ 0.12%,
b. Maka mbelata ọ bụla nke 0.01% n'okpuru ebe a kapịrị ọnụ maka C, mmụba nke 0.05% karịa nke kachasị maka Mn kwere omume, ruo na 1.65% kacha elu maka akara ule ≥ L245 ma ọ bụ B, mana ≤ L360 ma ọ bụ X52; ruo kacha nke 1.75% maka akara ule> L360 ma ọ bụ X52, mana <L485 ma ọ bụ X70; ruo kacha nke 2.00% maka akara ule ≥ L485 ma ọ bụ X70, mana ≤ L555 ma ọ bụ X80; na ihe ruru 2.20% maka akara ule> L555 ma ọ bụ X80.,
c. Ọ gwụla ma ekwenyeghị Nb = V ≤ 0.06%,
d. Nb = V = Ti ≤ 0.15%,
e. Ọ gwụla ma ekwetaghị, Cu ≤ 0.50%; Ni ≤ 0.30% Cr ≤ 0.30% na Mo ≤ 0.15%,
f. Ọ gwụla ma ekwenyeghị n'ụzọ ọzọ,
g. Ọ gwụla ma ekwenyeghị n'ụzọ ọzọ, Nb + V + Ti ≤ 0.15%,
h. Ọ gwụla ma ekwenyeghị n'ụzọ ọzọ, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 0.50% Cr ≤ 0.50% na MO ≤ 0.50%,
i. Ọ gwụla ma ekwenyeghị n'ụzọ ọzọ, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.50% na MO ≤ 0.50%,
j. B ≤ 0.004%,
k. Ọ gwụla ma ekwenyeghị n'ụzọ ọzọ, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.55% na MO ≤ 0.80%,
l. Maka akara ule ọ bụla PSL 2 ma e wezụga akara ule ndị nwere ndetu ala ala peeji j kwuru, ihe ndị a na-emetụta. Ọ gwụla ma ekwenyeghị n'ụzọ ọzọ ọ nweghị ụma gbakwụnye nke B anabataghị yana nke fọdụrụ B ≤ 0.001%.
Ihe eji arụ ọrụ API 5l
Ihe ndị chọrọ maka nsonaazụ nke Nnwale Tensile Maka PSL 1 Pipe
Ọkwa ọkpọkọ | Mpụta Ike a | Ike tensile a | Ogologo oge | Ike tensile b |
Rt0,5 PSI Min | Rm PSI Min | (na 2in Af % min) | Rm PSI Min | |
A | 30,500 | 48,600 | c | 48,600 |
B | 35,500 | 60,200 | c | 60,200 |
X42 | 42,100 | 60,200 | c | 60,200 |
X46 | 46,400 | 63,100 | c | 63,100 |
X52 | 52,200 | 66,700 | c | 66,700 |
X56 | 56,600 | 71,100 | c | 71,100 |
X60 | 60,200 | 75,400 | c | 75,400 |
X65 | 65,300 | 77,500 | c | 77,500 |
X70 | 70,300 | 82,700 | c | 82,700 |
a. Maka ọkwa etiti, ọdịiche dị n'etiti ike ngwunye kacha nta akọwapụtara yana nke kacha nta akọwapụtara maka ahụ ọkpọkọ ga-abụ dị ka enyere maka ọkwa dị elu na-esote. | ||||
b. Maka akara ule etiti, ike tensile kacha nta akọwapụtara maka eriri weld ga-abụ otu ihe ekpebisiri ike maka ahụ site na iji ndetu ụkwụ a. | ||||
c. A ga-ekpebi oke kacha nta nke elongation, Af, nke egosipụtara na pasentị wee gbachie ya na pasent kacha nso, site na iji nhata ndị a: | ||||
Ebe C bụ 1 940 maka mgbako site na iji nkeji Si na 625 000 maka mgbako site na iji nkeji USC. | ||||
Axc bụ mpaghara ebe a na-ahụ maka ule tensile na-adabara, nke egosipụtara na milimita square (square sentimita), dị ka ndị a | ||||
- Maka mpempe ule okirikiri okirikiri, 130mm2 (0.20 in2) maka 12.7 mm (0.500 na) na 8.9 mm (.350 na) mpempe ule dayameta; na 65 mm2 (0.10 in2) maka mpempe ule dayameta 6.4 mm (0.250in). | ||||
- Maka mpempe ule zuru oke, nke nta nke a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) na b) mpaghara obe nke mpempe ule, ewepụtara site na iji dayameta n'èzí akọwapụtara na ọkpụrụkpụ mgbidi akọwapụtara nke ọkpọkọ, gbakọtara na kacha nso 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | ||||
- N'ihi na warara ule iberibe, ndị nta nke a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) na b) cross-section ebe nke ule ibe, ewepụtara site na iji kpọmkwem obosara nke ule ibe na kpọmkwem mgbidi ọkpụrụkpụ nke ọkpọkọ, mechie ka. 10 mm2 kacha nso (0.10in2) | ||||
U bụ ike tensile kacha nta akọwapụtara, akọwapụtara na megapascals (paụnd kwa square inch) |
Ihe ndị chọrọ maka nsonaazụ nke Nnwale Tensile Maka PSL 2 Pipe
Ọkwa ọkpọkọ | Mpụta Ike a | Ike tensile a | Oke a,c | Ogologo oge | Ike tensile d | ||
Rt0,5 PSI Min | Rm PSI Min | R10,5 IRm | (n'ime 2 n'ime) | Rm (psi) | |||
Opekempe | Kachasị | Opekempe | Kachasị | Kachasị | Opekempe | Opekempe | |
BR, BN, BQ, BM | 35,500 | 65,300 | 60,200 | 95,000 | 0.93 | f | 60,200 |
X42,X42R,X2Q,X42M | 42,100 | 71,800 | 60,200 | 95,000 | 0.93 | f | 60,200 |
X46N,X46Q,X46M | 46,400 | 76,100 | 63,100 | 95,000 | 0.93 | f | 63,100 |
X52N,X52Q,X52M | 52,200 | 76,900 | 66,700 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 66,700 |
X56N,X56Q,X56M | 56,600 | 79,000 | 71,100 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 71,100 |
X60N,X60Q,S60M | 60,200 | 81,900 | 75,400 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 75,400 |
X65Q, X65M | 65,300 | 87,000 | 77,600 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 76,600 |
X70Q, X65M | 70,300 | 92,100 | 82,700 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 82,700 |
X80Q, X80M | 80,500 | 102,300 | 90,600 | 119,700 | 0.93 | f | 90,600 |
a. Maka ọkwa etiti, rụtụ aka na nkọwapụta API5L zuru ezu. | |||||||
b. maka akara ule > X90 rụtụ aka na nkọwapụta API5L zuru ezu. | |||||||
c. Oke a metụtara pies nwere D> 12.750 in | |||||||
d. Maka akara ule etiti, ike tensile kacha nta a kapịrị ọnụ maka eriri weld ga-abụ otu uru e kpebiri maka ahụ ọkpọkọ site na iji ụkwụ a. | |||||||
e. maka ọkpọkọ chọrọ nnwale ogologo oge, ike mkpụrụ kachasị ga-abụ ≤ 71,800 psi | |||||||
f. A ga-ekpebi oke kacha nta nke elongation, Af, nke egosipụtara na pasentị wee gbachie ya na pasent kacha nso, site na iji nhata ndị a: | |||||||
Ebe C bụ 1 940 maka mgbako site na iji nkeji Si na 625 000 maka mgbako site na iji nkeji USC. | |||||||
Axc bụ mpaghara ebe a na-agafe agafe, egosipụtara na square millimeters (square inches), dị ka ndị a. | |||||||
- Maka mpempe ule okirikiri okirikiri, 130mm2 (0.20 in2) maka 12.7 mm (0.500 na) na 8.9 mm (.350 na) mpempe ule dayameta; na 65 mm2 (0.10 in2) maka mpempe ule dayameta 6.4 mm (0.250in). | |||||||
- Maka mpempe ule zuru oke, nke nta nke a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) na b) mpaghara obe nke mpempe ule, ewepụtara site na iji dayameta n'èzí akọwapụtara na ọkpụrụkpụ mgbidi akọwapụtara nke ọkpọkọ, gbakọtara na kacha nso 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | |||||||
- N'ihi na warara ule iberibe, ndị nta nke a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) na b) cross-section ebe nke ule ibe, ewepụtara site na iji kpọmkwem obosara nke ule ibe na kpọmkwem mgbidi ọkpụrụkpụ nke ọkpọkọ, mechie ka. 10 mm2 kacha nso (0.10in2) | |||||||
U bụ ike tensile kacha nta akọwapụtara, egosipụtara na megapascals (paụnd kwa square inch | |||||||
g. Enwere ike ịkọwa ụkpụrụ dị ala maka R10,5IRm site na nkwekọrịta | |||||||
h. maka akara ule> x90 rụtụ aka na nkọwapụta API5L zuru ezu. |
Ngwa
A na-eji ọkpọkọ ahịrị eme njem maka mmiri, mmanụ na gas maka ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ ala na gas.
JINDALAI STEEL na-enye ọkpọkọ ahịrị enweghị nkebi na welded dị ka ọkọlọtọ API 5L, ISO 3183, na GB/T 9711 si dị.